杨建明,吕剑,安忠维.超细非晶合金Ni催化乙基苯甲酸的加氢反应[J].分子催化,2002,(5):364-368 |
超细非晶合金Ni催化乙基苯甲酸的加氢反应 |
Hydrogenation of 4-Ethylbenzoic Acid over the Amorphous Alloy Nickel Ultrafine Particles |
修订日期:2001-12-03 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 超细非晶合金 乙基苯甲酸 加氢反应 乙基环己烷甲酸 镍催化剂 |
英文关键词:Ultrafine particle,Amorphous alloy,4\|Ethylcyclohexyl acid |
基金项目: |
杨建明 吕剑 安忠维 |
西安近代化学研究所 陕西西安710065
(杨建明,吕剑) ,西安近代化学研究所 陕西西安710065(安忠维)
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中文摘要: |
首次将非晶合金 (Ni B、 Ni P和 Ni BP)催化剂用于对 -乙基苯甲酸的加氢反应 ,获得了较好的实验结果 .几种催化剂的加氢活性顺序为 :Ni B >Ni BP>Raney Ni>Ni P.Ni B和 Ni P表面 Ni的电子状态不同 ,Ni B中 Ni呈现富电子状态 ,而在 Ni P中 Ni为缺电子状态 ,它们不同的电子状态导致了其催化活性的差异 . |
英文摘要: |
Three kinds of alloy nickel based catalysts (NiB, NiP and NiBP) were prepared by chemical reduction, and their catalytic activities for the hydrogenation of 4\|ethyl benzoic acid were firstly investigated. The results showed that their catalytic activity sequence was NiB > NiBP > Raney Ni > NiP. The nickel in the amorphous alloy NiP exists in electron\|deficient state, while the nickel in NiB is inverse. The electronic states of nickel in NiB and NiP resulted in the difference of their catalytic activities for hydrogenation of 4\|ethylbenzoic acid. |
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