靳治良,吕功煊.Pt/TiO2光催化分解四硼酸钾水溶液制氢[J].分子催化,2005,(2):150-154
Pt/TiO2光催化分解四硼酸钾水溶液制氢
Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production From Aqueous Solution of Potassium Tetraborate using Platinum-loaded TiO2 Powder
  修订日期:2004-06-08
DOI:
中文关键词:  四硼酸钾  光催化  分解水制氢
英文关键词:Potassium tetraborate,Photocatalysis,Hydrogen production from water splitting,
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
靳治良  吕功煊
靳治良(中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000)
;吕功煊(中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000)
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中文摘要:
      研究了以四硼酸钾溶液作反应体系,在1%Pt/TiO2光催化剂的作用下光催化分解水制氢的反应,发现该体系能使放氢速率明显提高.放氢速率还随B4O7^2-浓度的增大而增大.在此基础上,还对B4O7^2-的作用机理进行了探讨,BRO7^2-在该反应体系中主要是通过物理作用有效的阻止了逆反应的发生,从而使放氢速率得以提高.
英文摘要:
      It is one of an important aspect to construct a new photocatalytic reaction system. In this paper, a new type of water splitting system with significant enhancement effect of hydrogen evolution using Pt-loaded TiO_2 photocatalysts is present. It is found that the rate of hydrogen evolution increased with addition of B_4O_7~(2-) anion. The main role of B_4O_7~(2-) anion on water splitting is speculated to be a physical action. B_4O_7~(2-) anion does not act as a sacrificial donor. In addition, it is found that the yield of H_2 for the photocatalytic decomposition of water over Pt/TiO_2 photocatalyst depends on the direction of light irradiation.
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