王志会,吕志果.Co2(CO)8催化苯乙烯氢酯基化制α-苯基丙酸酯研究[J].分子催化,2011,(5):387-392
Co2(CO)8催化苯乙烯氢酯基化制α-苯基丙酸酯研究
Study on the Preparation of α-phenylpropionate by Hydroesterification of Styrene Catalyzed by Cobalt Carbonyl
投稿时间:2011-07-27  修订日期:2011-08-28
DOI:
中文关键词:  羰基钴  苯乙烯  氢酯基化  α-苯基丙酸甲酯
英文关键词:Cobalt carbonyl  Styrene  Hydroesterification  Methyl 2-phenylpropionate  
基金项目:山东省教育厅基金资助项目
作者单位E-mail
王志会 青岛科技大学化工学院 wzhhg2011@163.com 
吕志果* 青岛科技大学化工学院 lvzhiguo@qust.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      以Co2(CO)8为催化剂,对苯乙烯与CO及甲醇氢酯基化反应制α-苯基丙酸甲酯的反应进行了研究,并根据实验结果提出了可能的催化反应机理。考察了催化剂用量、配体、溶剂、CO压力及反应温度等因素对氢酯基化反应的影响。结果表明:以甲苯为溶剂,在n(Co2(CO)8)/n(苯乙烯)=0.06,吡啶为配体且n(吡啶) / n(Co) =2,CO压力6.0 MPa、反应温度95 ℃的较佳条件下反应12 h,苯乙烯的转化率接近100 %,α-苯基丙酸甲酯的收率达到89.07 %,异正比24.35。
英文摘要:
      Using Co2(CO)8 as a catalyst, the synthesis of methyl α-phenylpropionate by hydroesterification of styrene with CO and methanol was studied,and a possible reaction mechanism has also been proposed. The dosage of catalyst, promoter, solvent and reaction conditions e.g. CO pressure, reaction temperature were investigated. The optimum conditions were obtained as follows: n(Co2(CO)8)/n(styrene)=0.06, toluene as solvent, pyridine as promoter and n(pyridine)/n(Co)=2, CO pressure 6.0 MPa, reaction temperature 95 ℃ for 12 h. Under this conditions, the conversion of styrene approached 100% and the yield of methyl α-phenylpropionate reached 89.07 %, meanwhile i/n=24.35.
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